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ru:rule:direct_happypath_via_default [2024-01-28 15:16] – удалено - внешнее изменение (Дата неизвестна) 127.0.0.1ru:rule:direct_happypath_via_default [2024-08-26 15:00] (текущий) – [Смотри также] Anatoly Belaychuk
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 +====== Показывайте основной сценарий процесса, используя поток "в ином случае" ======
  
 +{{tag>магистральный_путь поток_в_ином_случае}}
 +
 +Оформляйте схему процесса так, чтобы:
 +  * движение вдоль основного сценария было бы оформлено как поток управления "в ином случае";
 +  * при этом альтернативный сценарий выглядел бы как ответвление от основного сценария, оформленное условным потоком управления.
 +
 +===== ✔ Как надо =====
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text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding-top: 80px; margin-left: 250px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 11px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: nowrap;">condition 1</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="250" y="83" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="11px" text-anchor="middle">condition 1</text></switch></g><path d="M 450 40 L 483.63 40" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 488.88 40 L 481.88 43.5 L 483.63 40 L 481.88 36.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 430 20 L 450 40 L 430 60 L 410 40 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 424 30 L 430 37.6 L 436 30 L 437.6 32.2 L 431.78 40 L 437.6 47.8 L 436 50 L 430 42.4 L 424 50 L 422.4 47.8 L 428.19 40 L 422.4 32.2 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 270 40 L 403.63 40" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 274 36 L 282 44" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 408.88 40 L 401.88 43.5 L 403.63 40 L 401.88 36.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 400 140 L 420 140 Q 430 140 430 130 L 430 66.37" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 430 61.12 L 433.5 68.12 L 430 66.37 L 426.5 68.12 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 530 40 L 573.63 40" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 534 36 L 542 44" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 578.88 40 L 571.88 43.5 L 573.63 40 L 571.88 36.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 510 20 L 530 40 L 510 60 L 490 40 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 504 30 L 510 37.6 L 516 30 L 517.6 32.2 L 511.78 40 L 517.6 47.8 L 516 50 L 510 42.4 L 504 50 L 502.4 47.8 L 508.19 40 L 502.4 32.2 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 580 110 C 580 104.48 584.48 100 590 100 L 690 100 C 695.52 100 700 104.48 700 110 L 700 170 C 700 175.52 695.52 180 690 180 L 590 180 C 584.48 180 580 175.52 580 170 L 580 110 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 582 111 L 582 169 C 582 173.97 586.03 178 591 178 L 689 178 C 693.97 178 698 173.97 698 169 L 698 111 C 698 106.03 693.97 102 689 102 L 591 102 C 586.03 102 582 106.03 582 111" fill="none" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 580 110 C 580 104.48 584.48 100 590 100 L 690 100 C 695.52 100 700 104.48 700 110 L 700 170 C 700 175.52 695.52 180 690 180 L 590 180 C 584.48 180 580 175.52 580 170 L 580 110 Z" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; 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 +===== ✘ Как НЕ надо =====
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text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding-top: 140px; margin-left: 310px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 11px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: nowrap;">condition 1</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="310" y="143" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="11px" text-anchor="middle">condition 1</text></switch></g><path d="M 550 150 L 583.63 150" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 588.88 150 L 581.88 153.5 L 583.63 150 L 581.88 146.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 530 130 L 550 150 L 530 170 L 510 150 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 524 140 L 530 147.6 L 536 140 L 537.6 142.2 L 531.78 150 L 537.6 157.8 L 536 160 L 530 152.4 L 524 160 L 522.4 157.8 L 528.19 150 L 522.4 142.2 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 250 130 L 250 60 Q 250 50 260 50 L 520 50 Q 530 50 530 60 L 530 123.63" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 246 126 L 254 118" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 530 128.88 L 526.5 121.88 L 530 123.63 L 533.5 121.88 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 470 150 L 503.63 150" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 508.88 150 L 501.88 153.5 L 503.63 150 L 501.88 146.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 610 130 L 610 60 Q 610 50 620 50 L 643.63 50" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 606 126 L 614 118" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 648.88 50 L 641.88 53.5 L 643.63 50 L 641.88 46.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 610 130 L 630 150 L 610 170 L 590 150 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 604 140 L 610 147.6 L 616 140 L 617.6 142.2 L 611.78 150 L 617.6 157.8 L 616 160 L 610 152.4 L 604 160 L 602.4 157.8 L 608.19 150 L 602.4 142.2 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 650 220 C 650 214.48 654.48 210 660 210 L 760 210 C 765.52 210 770 214.48 770 220 L 770 280 C 770 285.52 765.52 290 760 290 L 660 290 C 654.48 290 650 285.52 650 280 L 650 220 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 652 221 L 652 279 C 652 283.97 656.03 288 661 288 L 759 288 C 763.97 288 768 283.97 768 279 L 768 221 C 768 216.03 763.97 212 759 212 L 661 212 C 656.03 212 652 216.03 652 221" fill="none" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 650 220 C 650 214.48 654.48 210 660 210 L 760 210 C 765.52 210 770 214.48 770 220 L 770 280 C 770 285.52 765.52 290 760 290 L 660 290 C 654.48 290 650 285.52 650 280 L 650 220 Z" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 118px; height: 1px; padding-top: 250px; margin-left: 651px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;">4</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="710" y="254" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">4</text></switch></g><path d="M 650 20 C 650 14.48 654.48 10 660 10 L 760 10 C 765.52 10 770 14.48 770 20 L 770 80 C 770 85.52 765.52 90 760 90 L 660 90 C 654.48 90 650 85.52 650 80 L 650 20 Z" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 652 21 L 652 79 C 652 83.97 656.03 88 661 88 L 759 88 C 763.97 88 768 83.97 768 79 L 768 21 C 768 16.03 763.97 12 759 12 L 661 12 C 656.03 12 652 16.03 652 21" fill="none" stroke="none" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 650 20 C 650 14.48 654.48 10 660 10 L 760 10 C 765.52 10 770 14.48 770 20 L 770 80 C 770 85.52 765.52 90 760 90 L 660 90 C 654.48 90 650 85.52 650 80 L 650 20 Z" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 118px; height: 1px; padding-top: 50px; margin-left: 651px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;">3</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="710" y="54" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">3</text></switch></g><ellipse cx="810" cy="150" rx="15" ry="15" fill="rgb(255, 255, 255)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-width="3" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 770 50 L 800 50 Q 810 50 810 60 L 810 128.63" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 810 133.88 L 806.5 126.88 L 810 128.63 L 813.5 126.88 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 610 170 L 610 240 Q 610 250 620 250 L 643.63 250" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 648.88 250 L 641.88 253.5 L 643.63 250 L 641.88 246.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding-top: 186px; margin-left: 610px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 11px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: nowrap;">condition 2</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="610" y="189" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="11px" text-anchor="middle">condition 2</text></switch></g><path d="M 770 250 L 800 250 Q 810 250 810 240 L 810 171.37" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 810 166.12 L 813.5 173.12 L 810 171.37 L 806.5 173.12 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><path d="M 202.34 65.74 L 248 124" fill="none" stroke="#ae4132" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 180 40 C 172 40 170 50 176.4 52 C 170 56.4 177.2 66 182.4 62 C 186 70 198 70 202 62 C 210 62 210 54 205 50 C 210 42 202 34 195 38 C 190 32 182 32 180 40 Z" fill="#fad9d5" stroke="#ae4132" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; 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text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 38px; height: 1px; padding-top: 240px; margin-left: 211px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: #AE4132; " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(174, 65, 50); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; font-weight: bold; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;">2</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="230" y="244" fill="#AE4132" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle" font-weight="bold">2</text></switch></g><path d="M 242.75 224.59 L 303 152" fill="none" stroke="#ae4132" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 560 10 C 552 10 550 20 556.4 22 C 550 26.4 557.2 36 562.4 32 C 566 40 578 40 582 32 C 590 32 590 24 585 20 C 590 12 582 4 575 8 C 570 2 562 2 560 10 Z" fill="#fad9d5" stroke="#ae4132" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe center; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 38px; height: 1px; padding-top: 20px; margin-left: 551px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: #AE4132; " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(174, 65, 50); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; font-weight: bold; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;">1</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="570" y="24" fill="#AE4132" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle" font-weight="bold">1</text></switch></g><path d="M 576.98 38.74 L 608 122" fill="none" stroke="#ae4132" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="stroke"/></g></svg></diagram>
 +
 +Пояснения по недостаткам:
 +  - Поток управления "в ином случае" следует использовать для обозначения основного сценария (happy path) и располагать вдоль одной горизонтальной линии.
 +  - Условный поток управления следует использовать для обозначения альтернативного сценария и располагать как ответвление от основного сценария.
 +====== Примечания ======
 +
 +Выделение основного сценария потоком "в ином случае" позволит при чтении быстрее понимать схему процесса:
 +  * читатель сначала воспринимает все элементы от начала процесса до его конца (ход основного сценария виден так, что не нужно читать текст);
 +  * затем читатель смотрит ответвления и читает условия, при которых они возникают (альтернативные сценарии).
 +===== Смотри также =====
 +
 +  * [[direction_of_motion]]
 +===== Автор(ы) =====
 + --- //[[user:v-andreyev|Владимир Андреев]]//