====== Не используйте событие-останов без необходимости ======

{{tag>событие-останов событие-ошибка}}

Не используйте событие-останов там, где достаточно простого конечного события.

===== ✔ Как надо =====

<bpmnio type="bpmn">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sid-38422fae-e03e-43a3-bef4-bd33b32041b2" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/bpmn" exporter="http://bpmn.io" exporterVersion="0.10.1">
  <process id="Process_1mnvr6z">
    <startEvent id="Event_062fnsl">
      <outgoing>Flow_0laf4kl</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_13ogizk">
      <incoming>Flow_0laf4kl</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0c4f1tp</outgoing>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0laf4kl" sourceRef="Event_062fnsl" targetRef="Activity_13ogizk" />
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_0gdgtem">
      <incoming>Flow_0c4f1tp</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0xm926u</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_0vhr6d8</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0c4f1tp" sourceRef="Activity_13ogizk" targetRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" />
    <endEvent id="Event_0kcmbud" name="Успех">
      <incoming>Flow_0xm926u</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0xm926u" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Event_0kcmbud" />
    <endEvent id="Event_1c8sy6y" name="Неудача">
      <incoming>Flow_0vhr6d8</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0vhr6d8" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Event_1c8sy6y" />
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BpmnDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BpmnPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1mnvr6z">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_062fnsl_di" bpmnElement="Event_062fnsl">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="192" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_13ogizk_di" bpmnElement="Activity_13ogizk">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="280" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0gdgtem_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0gdgtem" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="425" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0kcmbud_di" bpmnElement="Event_0kcmbud">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="522" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="519" y="175" width="43" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_1c8sy6y_di" bpmnElement="Event_1c8sy6y">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="432" y="242" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="433" y="285" width="34" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0laf4kl_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0laf4kl">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="228" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="280" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0c4f1tp_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0c4f1tp">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="380" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="425" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0xm926u_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0xm926u">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="475" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="522" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0vhr6d8_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0vhr6d8">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="175" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="242" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
</bpmnio>

<bpmnio type="bpmn">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sid-38422fae-e03e-43a3-bef4-bd33b32041b2" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/bpmn" exporter="http://bpmn.io" exporterVersion="0.10.1">
  <process id="Process_1mnvr6z">
    <startEvent id="Event_062fnsl">
      <outgoing>Flow_0laf4kl</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_13ogizk">
      <incoming>Flow_11xqc2f</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0c4f1tp</outgoing>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0laf4kl" sourceRef="Event_062fnsl" targetRef="Gateway_0o0i012" />
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_0gdgtem">
      <incoming>Flow_0c4f1tp</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0xm926u</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_0vhr6d8</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0c4f1tp" sourceRef="Activity_13ogizk" targetRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" />
    <endEvent id="Event_0kcmbud" name="Успех">
      <incoming>Flow_0m2ab2h</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0xm926u" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Gateway_13q3qbe" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0vhr6d8" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Event_1c8sy6y" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_11xqc2f" sourceRef="Gateway_0o0i012" targetRef="Activity_13ogizk" />
    <parallelGateway id="Gateway_0o0i012">
      <incoming>Flow_0laf4kl</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_11xqc2f</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_1m0unux</outgoing>
    </parallelGateway>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0m2ab2h" sourceRef="Gateway_13q3qbe" targetRef="Event_0kcmbud" />
    <parallelGateway id="Gateway_13q3qbe">
      <incoming>Flow_0xm926u</incoming>
      <incoming>Flow_036wbwm</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0m2ab2h</outgoing>
    </parallelGateway>
    <task id="Activity_11ucvm8">
      <incoming>Flow_1m0unux</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_036wbwm</outgoing>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1m0unux" sourceRef="Gateway_0o0i012" targetRef="Activity_11ucvm8" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_036wbwm" sourceRef="Activity_11ucvm8" targetRef="Gateway_13q3qbe" />
    <endEvent id="Event_1c8sy6y" name="Неудача">
      <incoming>Flow_0vhr6d8</incoming>
      <terminateEventDefinition id="TerminateEventDefinition_0vp3xnz" />
    </endEvent>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BpmnDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BpmnPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1mnvr6z">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_13ogizk_di" bpmnElement="Activity_13ogizk">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="280" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0gdgtem_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0gdgtem" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="425" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_062fnsl_di" bpmnElement="Event_062fnsl">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="92" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0fie132_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0o0i012">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="175" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0kcmbud_di" bpmnElement="Event_0kcmbud">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="612" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="609" y="175" width="43" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_02x0kaa_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_13q3qbe">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="515" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_11ucvm8_di" bpmnElement="Activity_11ucvm8">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="280" y="-20" width="100" height="80" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_100ufd8_di" bpmnElement="Event_1c8sy6y">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="432" y="242" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="433" y="285" width="34" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0laf4kl_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0laf4kl">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="128" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="175" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0c4f1tp_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0c4f1tp">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="380" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="425" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0xm926u_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0xm926u">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="475" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="515" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0vhr6d8_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0vhr6d8">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="175" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="242" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_11xqc2f_di" bpmnElement="Flow_11xqc2f">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="225" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="280" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0m2ab2h_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0m2ab2h">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="565" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="612" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1m0unux_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1m0unux">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="200" y="125" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="200" y="20" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="280" y="20" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_036wbwm_di" bpmnElement="Flow_036wbwm">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="380" y="20" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="540" y="20" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="540" y="125" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
</bpmnio>

===== ✘ Как НЕ надо =====

<bpmnio type="bpmn">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sid-38422fae-e03e-43a3-bef4-bd33b32041b2" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/bpmn" exporter="http://bpmn.io" exporterVersion="0.10.1">
  <process id="Process_1mnvr6z">
    <startEvent id="Event_062fnsl">
      <outgoing>Flow_0laf4kl</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_13ogizk">
      <incoming>Flow_0laf4kl</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0c4f1tp</outgoing>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0laf4kl" sourceRef="Event_062fnsl" targetRef="Activity_13ogizk" />
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_0gdgtem">
      <incoming>Flow_0c4f1tp</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0xm926u</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_0vhr6d8</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0c4f1tp" sourceRef="Activity_13ogizk" targetRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" />
    <endEvent id="Event_0kcmbud" name="Успех">
      <incoming>Flow_0xm926u</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0xm926u" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Event_0kcmbud" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0vhr6d8" sourceRef="Gateway_0gdgtem" targetRef="Event_1c8sy6y" />
    <endEvent id="Event_1c8sy6y" name="Неудача">
      <incoming>Flow_0vhr6d8</incoming>
      <terminateEventDefinition id="TerminateEventDefinition_1ym5qs7" />
    </endEvent>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BpmnDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BpmnPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1mnvr6z">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_062fnsl_di" bpmnElement="Event_062fnsl">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="192" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_13ogizk_di" bpmnElement="Activity_13ogizk">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="280" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0gdgtem_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0gdgtem" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="425" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0kcmbud_di" bpmnElement="Event_0kcmbud">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="522" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="519" y="175" width="43" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_1yaj2bb_di" bpmnElement="Event_1c8sy6y">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="432" y="242" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="433" y="285" width="34" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0laf4kl_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0laf4kl">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="228" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="280" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0c4f1tp_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0c4f1tp">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="380" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="425" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0xm926u_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0xm926u">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="475" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="522" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0vhr6d8_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0vhr6d8">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="175" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="450" y="242" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
</bpmnio>

===== Примечания =====

Используйте событие-останов, если в процессе есть несколько параллельных маршрутов и вам необходимо остановить их все.

Не используйте событие-останов, чтобы выделить нежелательный вариант завершения процесса, используйте для этого простое конечное событие.

Это же относится к завершающему событию-ошибке и эскалации.

===== Смотри также =====

  * [[happy_path]]

===== Автор(ы) =====

 --- //[[user:bell|Anatoly Belaychuk]] 2024-08-26 15:17//